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Matsudaira, Yoritsune 1907 - 2001

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  • Author: Hirano, Takatoshi

  • Last updated:April 20, 2018
  • Translation in Progress
    Author: Hirano, Takatoshi
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    Author : Sudoh, Eiko

    Last Updated: January 1, 2007
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    Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

    Born in Tokyo as the eldest son of Viscount Yorihisa Matsudaira, a descendant of the Tokugawa family. While studying French literature at Keio University, he decided to pursue a career in music after attending a series of concerts by the French pianist Gille-Marchex. He received initial instruction in composition from Werckmeister and Kosuke Komatsu, but thereafter was largely self-taught. In 1930, he formed the "Shin Kō Sakkyokuka Renmei" (New Composers' League) with Yasuji Kiyose, Akiyoshi Mitsukuri, and others, aiming for original creation that broke away from Western imitation. In 1946, he formed the "Shin Sakkyokuha Kyokai" (New Composition School Association) with Yasuji Kiyose, Fumio Hayasaka, and others. From around this time, he established his unique compositional style, combining Gagaku (Japanese court music) and twelve-tone technique. In 1952, his "Theme and Variations on 'Etenraku' for Piano and Orchestra" won an award at an international competition, leading to his international recognition. His compositional approach, which combined Japanese and Western elements while responding to cutting-edge Western movements, can be said to have played a significant role in making the existence of the Japanese contemporary music scene known to the world. After serving as a professor at Ueno Gakuen University and chairman of the Japan Society for Contemporary Music, he passed away at the age of 94 due to illness. He received the Medal with Purple Ribbon and the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette, and was designated a Person of Cultural Merit. His eldest son, Yori-aki, is also a composer.

    Writer: Sudoh, Eiko

    Author : Hirano, Takatoshi

    Last Updated: April 20, 2018
    [Open]
    Translation in Progress

    Works(34)

    Concerto (2)

    concerto (2)

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    Works with orchestral accompaniment (5)

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    Theme and Variations

    Composed in: 1959 

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    Piano Solo (9)

    sonata (1)

    Sonata per pianoforte

    Composed in: 1949 

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    sonatina (1)

    Sonatine

    Composed in: 1948 

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    pieces (3)

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    etude (1)

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    for children (3)

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    toccata (1)

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    prelude (5)

    Prélude en ré pour piano

    Composed in: 1934 

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    Prélude en sol pour piano

    Composed in: 1940 

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    Prelude

    Composed in: 1975 

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    Prelude for "NISEI"

    Composed in: 1990 

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    Prelude for "KOUI"

    Composed in: 1990 

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    variation (2)

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    Various works (8)

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    Souvenirs d'enfance pour piano

    Composed in: 1928 

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    PIANO NO TAME

    Composed in: 1969 

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    NANBUMINYOU NIYORU SAKUHIN

    Composed in: 1971 

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    1 Lied (HIRACHOU)

    Composed in: 1988 

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    2 Lied (KOUSHOU)

    Composed in: 1988 

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    Piano Ensemble (2)

    inpromptu (1)

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    Various works (1)

    Concertante per due pianoforti

    Composed in: 1946 

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