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Home > Haydn, Franz Joseph > Sonate für Klavier Nr.12 A-Dur

Haydn, Franz Joseph : Sonate für Klavier Nr.12 A-Dur Hob.XVI:12

Work Overview

Music ID : 2489
Composition Year:1767 
Publication Year:1790
First Publisher:Cooper
Instrumentation:Piano Solo 
Genre:sonata
Total Playing Time:9 min 00 sec
Copyright:Public Domain
Additional Notes:第12番は「ウィーン原典版」の番号
※参考情報:前山仁美「ハイドンの世界」

Commentary (1)

Author : Okada, Akihiro

Last Updated: April 1, 2009
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Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

Although the authenticity of this work is questioned, Haydn himself acknowledged it as his own in 1803. The first edition was published as a duet with violin.

First Movement

A major, 2/4 time, Sonata form

Although it is an Andante movement, it is composed in a classical sonata form.

The entire movement is dominated by a figure of sixteenth-note triplets, and the first half is not based on the contrast of multiple themes, but rather on a modulation process from the tonic to the dominant.

The second half (from m. 21) is structured by a modulation process from the dominant to the tonic, and from m. 38, the first half is recapitulated in the tonic key.

Second Movement

A major, 3/4 time, Minuet

The main section of the Minuet, characterized by a theme of eighth-note triplets, has a tonal structure of "tonic → dominant : dominant → tonic."

In contrast, the Trio section, which begins in the parallel minor, A minor, is based on a theme characterized by syncopation, and is structured by a tonal relationship of "tonic → relative major : relative major → tonic."

Third Movement

A major, 3/8 time, (Sonata form)

It could be called a sonata form in that it is a binary form with a tonal structure of tonic → dominant, dominant → tonic. However, the process of returning to the tonic in the second half (from m. 29) is only 7 measures long.

It has a very concise structure, being only 69 measures long (though effectively 138 measures due to repetition). However, the theme is composed of an odd number of measures (7 measures, 4+3), and other musical ideas have irregular phrase structures of even + odd numbers of measures, revealing musical structures characteristic of Haydn.

Writer: Okada, Akihiro

Movements (3)

Mov.1 Andante

Total Performance Time: 4 min 30 sec 

Mov.2 Menuet

Total Performance Time: 3 min 00 sec 

Mov.3 Finale: Allegro molto

Total Performance Time: 1 min 30 sec