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Moszkowski, Moritz 1854 - 1925

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  • Author: PWM Edition

  • Last updated:September 20, 2022
  • Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

    Maurycy Moszkowski

    (1854 Wrocław [Poland] – 1925 Paris [France])

    Maurycy Moszkowski was a Polish composer, pianist, and educator. He was born in Wrocław (then part of Prussia) in 1854. His parents were Polish Jews from Pilica, a town near Zawiercie, and belonged to a family that diligently practiced religious rituals and cherished traditions, which was unusual for the time. In 1865, the family moved to Dresden, where Maurycy began attending the local conservatory.

    In 1869, Moszkowski moved to Berlin and enrolled at the Stern Conservatory, where he studied piano with Eduard Franck and composition with Friedrich Kiel. Subsequently, he studied piano with Theodor Kullak himself at the New Academy of Music, which Kullak had founded. Impressed by his student's outstanding talent, Kullak had Moszkowski teach piano classes as early as 1872. He continued to teach piano there for the next 25 years. Moszkowski made his debut as a pianist in 1873 and embarked on a concert tour of surrounding cities.

    Two years later, Moszkowski, along with his fellow student Philipp Scharwenka, organized and performed in a concert featuring piano works with orchestra. Franz Liszt also attended this concert and was captivated by the young performer's talent. Liszt arranged a private concert for a wealthy audience, where Moszkowski's works were performed in a two-piano arrangement. Liszt played the accompaniment, while Moszkowski performed the solo part. Subsequently, Moszkowski gave numerous concerts in many European cities, including Vienna, Paris, and Warsaw. His main repertoire consisted of Classical and Romantic pieces, and he frequently performed works by Fryderyk Chopin, as well as his own compositions.

    In March 1889, Moszkowski conducted a concert in Warsaw, the proceeds of which were dedicated to funding the construction of the Warsaw Music Society's headquarters. At that concert, he presented the 'Introduction' and 'Ballet Music' from his own opera Boabdil, der letzte Maurenkönig (Op. 49). His activities as a conductor include a concert featuring his own works held at the Teatr Wielki in Warsaw in February 1890, and a commemorative concert for the World's Fair held in Vienna in 1892. He moved to Paris in 1897 and became a member of the Berlin Academy of Arts in 1899.

    With the outbreak of World War I, Moszkowski lost most of his invested bonds and fell into financial hardship. Compounded by health issues, his artistic progress came to an abrupt halt. To support him, a concert featuring a total of 15 of the most distinguished pianists of the time was held at Carnegie Hall in New York in 1921.

    Maurycy Moszkowski passed away on March 4, 1925.

    Author: PWM Edition
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    Author : Saitoh, Noriko

    Last Updated: October 1, 2008
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    Note: This article is automatically translated from the original Japanese text. The author of the original work did not supervise this translation.

    German composer. Born in Poland, he studied at the Dresden Conservatory, Stern Conservatory, and Klack Conservatory. After graduation, he remained in Berlin and taught piano at a final school. He was also active as a pianist, performing in his native Poland, as well as in England and France. His works largely consist of salon pieces. His most well-known work is the Spanish Dances for two pianos. He spent the latter half of his life in Paris.

    Writer: Saitoh, Noriko

    Works(88)

    Concerto

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    Piano concerto / Konzert für Klavier und Orchester Op.59

    Key: E-Dur  Composed in: 1898  Playing time: 39 min 00 sec 

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    Piano Solo

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    Scherzo Op.1

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    3 Piano Pieces / Morceaux poétiques Op.42

    Playing time: 8 min 30 sec 

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    Suite Op.50

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    Vier Klavierstücke Op.68

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    Drei Klavierstücke Op.73

    Playing time: 12 min 30 sec 

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    etude (11)

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    Etudes de Virtuosité Op.72

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    inpromptu (1)

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    fantasy (2)

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    Fantaisie-Impromptu Op.6

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    fuga (1)

    Prelude & Fugue / Prälude und Fuge Op.85

    Playing time: 10 min 50 sec 

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    mazurka (1)

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    waltz (5)

    Scherzo-Valse Op.40

    Key: Ges-Dur 

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    3 Valses Op.79

    Key: As-Dur 

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    Grande Valse de Concert Op.88

    Key: Ges-Dur  Playing time: 8 min 00 sec 

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    Valse mignonne

    Playing time: 8 min 00 sec 

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    other dances (2)

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    caprice (2)

    Caprice Op.4

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    Caprice espagnole Op.37

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    character pieces (5)

    Albumblatt Op.2

    Key: As-Dur  Playing time: 5 min 00 sec 

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    Humoreske Op.14

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    Gondoliera Op.41

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    Reduction/Arrangement (1)

    Polnische Volkstänze (4 Polish Dances) Op.55

    Playing time: 16 min 30 sec 

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    transcription (4)

    Barcarolle aus Hoffmans Erzahlungen

    Playing time: 7 min 30 sec 

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    10 Hungarian Dances WoO 1

    Playing time: 30 min 30 sec 

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    Isoldes liebestod (Wagner)

    Playing time: 8 min 00 sec 

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    Various works (1)

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    Piano Ensemble

    scherzo (1)

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    pieces (6)

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    3 Pieces / Drei Stuücke Op.11

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    Album espagnol Op.21

    Playing time: 13 min 10 sec 

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    Vier Klavierstücke Op.33

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    Kaleidoskop Op.74

    Playing time: 15 min 20 sec 

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    suite (1)

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    gavotte (1)

    2 Morceaux Op.43

    Playing time: 10 min 10 sec 

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    other dances (3)

    Spanish Tanze / Spanische Tänze Op.12

    Composed in: 1876  Playing time: 14 min 10 sec 

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    character pieces (1)

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    Various works (2)

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    Chamber Music

    suite (1)

    Suite für 2 Violinen und Klavier Op.71

    Key: g-moll  Playing time: 18 min 00 sec 

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